A Philippines-based movement led by the self-proclaimed “Appointed Son of God,” embroiled in controversies and allegations of serious crimes.
The Kingdom of Jesus Christ (KJC), officially the Kingdom of Jesus Christ, The Name Above Every Name, Inc., is a non-Trinitarian Restorationist church founded in 1985 by Pastor Apollo Quiboloy in Davao City, Philippines. Quiboloy claims to be the “Appointed Son of God,” a title that has garnered both a massive following and significant controversy. The group claims millions of followers worldwide, with a message that blends Restorationist beliefs with a particular focus on the leadership and spiritual authority of Quiboloy.
Foundation and Beliefs
Apollo Quiboloy, born on April 25, 1950, in Davao City, established the KJC after claiming to have received divine anointment as the “Appointed Son of God.” Initially starting with 15 members, the group has expanded significantly, with Quiboloy’s teachings central to its doctrine. The KJC diverges from mainstream Christianity, particularly in its rejection of the Trinity, a foundational doctrine for the majority of Christian denominations. Instead, it espouses a version of Oneness theology, closely aligning with Quiboloy’s unique claims to divinity and spiritual authority.
Political Connections and Influence
Quiboloy has been a notable figure in Philippine politics, leveraging his following to support various political candidates. His close relationship with President Rodrigo Duterte, whom he endorsed in the 2016 elections, underscores the significant influence he wields both in and out of his religious community. Quiboloy’s political endorsements and his church’s involvement in societal issues reflect a blend of spiritual and temporal authority that characterizes his leadership.
Controversies and Legal Issues
The KJC and Quiboloy have been embroiled in numerous controversies, including allegations of brainwashing, immigration fraud, and serious human rights abuses. In 2020 and 2021, the group faced legal scrutiny in the United States, where federal authorities charged several members with participating in a labor trafficking scheme and other crimes, including child sex trafficking. These allegations suggest a pattern of exploiting church members for labor and financial gain, with donations solicited under false pretenses allegedly used to finance Quiboloy and other leaders’ lavish lifestyles.
Further complicating the church’s reputation are accusations from former members and critics regarding its practices and the alleged personal misconduct of Quiboloy. These include claims of brainwashing, intimidation, and the abuse of church doctrine for personal benefit. The indictment against Quiboloy and others includes harrowing details of exploitation and abuse, painting a troubling picture of the organization’s inner workings.
Response and Public Image
Despite these allegations, the KJC continues to operate, maintaining a significant presence in the Philippines and internationally. The church’s humanitarian arms, such as the Children’s Joy Foundation and the Sonshine Philippines Movement, have been cited as examples of its commitment to social welfare. However, these organizations have also been implicated in the controversies surrounding the church, particularly in relation to the alleged misuse of donations and resources.
image via Manila Bulletin