A cornerstone of conservative Christian political advocacy in the United States.
The Christian Coalition of America (CCA) is a prominent conservative Christian organization in the United States, known for its influential role in American politics. Founded by Pat Robertson in 1987 following his presidential campaign, the CCA emerged as a successor to the original Christian Coalition, aiming to mobilize conservative Christians into a significant political force. It is recognized as a 501(c)(4) “social welfare” advocacy nonprofit, advocating for pro-family policies and Christian values across various denominations, including Baptists, mainline Protestants, Roman Catholics, and Pentecostals.
Formation and Evolution
The inception of the Christian Coalition can be traced back to Robertson’s presidential campaign, from which he used remaining funds and a substantial mailing list to establish the organization. Initially incorporated in Richmond, Virginia, the coalition aimed to engage conservative Christians in politics, eventually gaining a significant presence in American political discourse. Despite facing challenges with the IRS over its tax-exempt status due to political activities, the CCA adapted by focusing on nationwide advocacy, eventually moving its headquarters to Washington, D.C.
Political and Social Advocacy
Under the leadership figures such as Ralph Reed and later Roberta Combs, the CCA has been instrumental in voter education, distributing millions of voter guides to inform Christians about candidates’ stances on key issues. The organization’s political involvement has included lobbying efforts in Congress and the White House, advocating for policies aligned with Christian values, such as energy independence, military chaplain rights, opposition to the Fairness Doctrine, and Second Amendment rights. Moreover, the CCA has been a staunch opponent of Obamacare, citing its provisions for abortion services as contrary to Christian principles.
Policy Stances and Influence
The Christian Coalition of America has advocated for a broad spectrum of policies, ranging from energy independence utilizing all forms of American-made energy, support for evangelical Christian military chaplains, to opposition against any restrictions on Second Amendment rights. The organization has also taken a stand on social issues, advocating for the appointment of originalist judges to the Supreme Court and opposing the Obergefell v. Hodges ruling on same-sex marriage.
Throughout its history, the CCA has been recognized as a powerful political entity, contributing to the election of Republican candidates and influencing policy discussions on family and Christian issues. Its educational advocacy and training for Christian groups aim to effect pro-family policies at all government levels, showcasing its role as a significant conservative voice in American politics.
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